Ein Gerichtscode ist eine Kurzbezeichnung für ein Organ der Rechtsprechung, insbesondere im Rahmen eines Systems zur Zitierung gerichtlicher Entscheidungen.
Konventionelle Kurzbezeichnung
Die konventionelle Kurzbezeichnung für Gerichte besteht im deutschsprachigen Bereich aus einer Abkürzung für den Gerichtstyp, welcher der Gerichtsort (Sitz) nachgestellt wird, insbesondere wenn es mehrere Gerichte mit derselben Typbezeichnung in einem Land gibt. Beispiele:
- BVerwG
VGH Mannheim
- OGH
LG Feldkirch
- BG
OG Zürich
European Case Law Identifier
Der European Case Law Identifier (ECLI)[1] bietet seit 2011 ein einheitliches System zur Zitierung von Gerichtsentscheidungen. Außer für die Gerichte der EU, des Europarats (EGMR) und die Beschwerdekammern des Europäischen Patentamts ist der ECLI derzeit (Mitte 2020) in Deutschland, Österreich, Belgien, Bulgarien, Estland, Finnland, Kroatien, Lettland, Malta, den Niederlanden, Portugal, Spanien, der Slowakei, Slowenien und Tschechien in Gebrauch; zumindest für Obergerichte auch in Frankreich, Griechenland und Italien. Seine dritte Stelle bildet (nach der Buchstabenfolge ECLI an erster und einem zweistelligen Ländercode an zweiter Stelle) ein Gerichtscode nach folgendem Muster:
Bereich | Gerichtscode | Gerichtsbezeichnung in Originalsprache |
Gerichtsbezeichnung auf Deutsch[2] |
---|---|---|---|
EU | C | Curia | Europäischer Gerichtshof |
EU | T | Tribunal | Gericht der Europäischen Union |
CE | ECHR | European Court of Human Rights | Europäischer Gerichtshof für Menschenrechte |
EP | BA | Board of Appeal | Beschwerdekammer |
AT | VFGH | Verfassungsgerichtshof | |
AT | OGH0002 | Oberster Gerichtshof | |
AT | OLG0009 | Oberlandesgericht Wien | |
AT | OLG0459 | Oberlandesgericht Linz | |
AT | OLG0639 | Oberlandesgericht Graz | |
AT | OLG0819 | Oberlandesgericht Innsbruck | |
AT | LG00003 | Landesgericht für Zivilrechtssachen Wien | |
AT | LG00007 | Handelsgericht Wien | |
AT | LG00021 | Arbeits- und Sozialgericht Wien | |
AT | LG00046 | Landesgericht für Strafsachen Wien | |
AT | LG00638 | Landesgericht für Zivilrechtssachen Graz | |
AT | LG..... | Landesgericht | |
AT | BG..... | Bezirksgericht | |
AT | VWGH | Verwaltungsgerichtshof | |
AT | BFG | Bundesfinanzgericht | |
AT | BVWG | Bundesverwaltungsgericht | |
AT | LVWG.. | Landesverwaltungsgericht | |
AT | DSB | Datenschutzbehörde | |
AT | PVAB | Personalvertretungsaufsichtsbehörde | |
File:Flag of Belgium (civil).svg BE | CASS | Cour de cassation/Hof van Cassatie | Kassationshof |
File:Flag of Belgium (civil).svg BE | CABRL/LIE/MON HBANT/GNT |
Cour d'appel du ressort de Bruxelles/Liège/Mons Hof van Beroep van het rechtsgebied Antwerpen/Gent |
Appellationshof Brüssel/Lüttich/Bergen/Antwerpen/Gent |
File:Flag of Belgium (civil).svg BE | PI... EA... |
Tribunal de première instance Rechtbank eerste aanleg |
Erstinstanzliches Gericht |
File:Flag of Belgium (civil).svg BE | TC... KH... |
Tribunal de Commerce Rechtbank van Koophandel |
Handelsgericht |
File:Flag of Belgium (civil).svg BE | CT... AH... |
Cour du travail Arbeidshof |
Arbeitsgerichtshof |
File:Flag of Belgium (civil).svg BE | TT... AR... |
Tribunal du travail Arbeidsrechtbank |
Arbeitsgericht |
File:Flag of Bulgaria.svg BG | CC000 | Конституционен съд на България | Verfassungsgericht der Republik Bulgarien |
File:Flag of Bulgaria.svg BG | SC001 | Върховен касационен съд | Oberstes Kassationsgericht |
File:Flag of Bulgaria.svg BG | AP.00 | Апелативен съд София/Бургас/Варна/Велико Търново/Пловдив |
Appellationsgericht Sofia/Burgas/Warna/Weliko Tarnowo/Plowdiw |
File:Flag of Bulgaria.svg BG | DC..0 | Окръжен съд | Bezirksgericht |
File:Flag of Bulgaria.svg BG | RC... | Районен съд | Kreisgericht |
File:Flag of Bulgaria.svg BG | PA101 | Апелативен специализиран наказателен съд | Appellationsgericht für organisierte Kriminalität |
File:Flag of Bulgaria.svg BG | PC105 | Специализиран наказателен съд | Strafgericht für organisierte Kriminalität |
File:Flag of Bulgaria.svg BG | MA600 | Военно-апелативен съд | Militärappellationsgericht |
File:Flag of Bulgaria.svg BG | MC6.0 | Военен съд | Militärgericht |
File:Flag of Bulgaria.svg BG | SA002 | Върховен административен съд | Oberstes Verwaltungsgericht |
File:Flag of Bulgaria.svg BG | AD7.. | Административен съд | Verwaltungsgericht |
File:Flag of the Czech Republic.svg CZ | US | Ústavní soud České republiky | Verfassungsgericht der Tschechischen Republik |
File:Flag of the Czech Republic.svg CZ | NS | Nejvyšší soud České republiky | Oberstes Gericht der Tschechischen Republik |
File:Flag of the Czech Republic.svg CZ | VSPH/OL | Vrchní soud v Praze/Olomouci | Obergericht Prag/Olomouc |
File:Flag of the Czech Republic.svg CZ | KS.. | Krajský soud | Bezirksgericht |
File:Flag of the Czech Republic.svg CZ | MSPH | Městský soud v Praze | Stadtgericht in Prag |
File:Flag of the Czech Republic.svg CZ | NSS | Nejvyšší správní soud | Oberstes Verwaltungsgericht |
DE | BVerfG | Bundesverfassungsgericht | |
DE | BAYVERF | Bayerischer Verfassungsgerichtshof | |
DE | LVG.. | Landesverfassungsgericht | |
DE | STGH.. | Staatsgerichtshof | |
DE | VERF.. | Verfassungsgericht/-gerichtshof | |
DE | VFGHNRW | Verfassungsgerichtshof für das Land Nordrhein-Westfalen | |
DE | VGHSL | Verfassungsgerichtshof des Saarlandes | |
DE | BGH | Bundesgerichtshof | |
DE | BAYOBLG | Bayerisches Oberstes Landesgericht | |
DE | KG | Kammergericht | |
DE | OLG.... | Oberlandesgericht | |
DE | POLGZWE | Pfälzisches Oberlandesgericht Zweibrücken | |
DE | LG..... | Landgericht | |
DE | AG..... | Amtsgericht | |
DE | BPatG | Bundespatentgericht | |
DE | AWGH.../AGH.. | Anwaltsgerichtshof | |
DE | AWG... | Anwaltsgericht | |
DE | DGH... | Dienstgerichtshof für Richter | |
DE | DG... | Dienstgericht für Richter | |
DE | LBG... | Landesberufsgericht | |
DE | BG... | Berufsgericht | |
DE | SCHOG.. | Schifffahrtsobergericht | |
DE | SCHG.. | Schifffahrtsgericht | |
DE | BAG | Bundesarbeitsgericht | |
DE | LAG.... | Landesarbeitsgericht | |
DE | LARBGSH | Landesarbeitsgericht Schleswig-Holstein | |
DE | ARBG... | Arbeitsgericht | |
DE | BVerwG | Bundesverwaltungsgericht | |
DE | OVG.... | Oberverwaltungsgericht | |
DE | BAYVGH | Bayerischer Verwaltungsgerichtshof | |
DE | VGHBW | Verwaltungsgerichtshof Baden-Württemberg | |
DE | VGHHE | Hessischer Verwaltungsgerichtshof | |
DE | VG..... | Verwaltungsgericht | |
DE | – ? – | Truppendienstgericht | |
DE | BSG | Bundessozialgericht | |
DE | LSG.... | Landessozialgericht | |
DE | BAYLSG | Bayerisches Landessozialgericht | |
DE | SG..... | Sozialgericht | |
DE | BFH | Bundesfinanzhof | |
DE | FG..... | Finanzgericht | |
File:Flag of Estonia.svg EE | RK | Riigikohus | Staatsgerichtshof |
File:Flag of Estonia.svg EE | ..RK TL/TR |
Ringkonnakohus Tallinna/Tartu |
Bezirksgericht Tallinn/Tartu |
File:Flag of Estonia.svg EE | .MK H/P/T/V |
Maakohus Harju/Pärnu/Tartu/Viru |
Landgericht Harju/Pärnu/Tartu/Viru |
File:Flag of Estonia.svg EE | ..HK TL/TR |
Halduskohus Tallinna/Tartu |
Verwaltungsgericht Tallinn/Tartu |
File:Flag of Greece.svg EL | COS | Συμβούλιο της Επικρατείας | Staatsrat |
File:Flag of Spain.svg ES | TS | Tribunal Supremo | Oberster Gerichtshof |
File:Flag of Spain.svg ES | AN | Audiencia Nacional | Nationales Gericht |
File:Flag of Spain.svg ES | TSJ.... | Tribunal Superior de Justicia | Obergericht |
File:Flag of Spain.svg ES | AP.. | Audiencia Provincial | Provinzgericht |
File:Flag of Spain.svg ES | JCA | Juzgado de lo Contencioso Administrativo | Verwaltungsgericht |
File:Flag of Spain.svg ES | JF | Juzgado de Familia | Familiengericht |
File:Flag of Spain.svg ES | JI | Juzgado de Instrucción | Ermittlungsgericht |
File:Flag of Spain.svg ES | JM | Juzgado de lo Mercantil | Handelsgericht |
File:Flag of Spain.svg ES | JME | Juzgado de Menores | Jugendgericht |
File:Flag of Spain.svg ES | JP | Juzgado de lo Penal | Strafgericht |
File:Flag of Spain.svg ES | JPI | Juzgado de Primera Instancia | Gericht erster Instanz |
File:Flag of Spain.svg ES | JPII | Juzgado de Primera Instancia e Instrucción | Gericht erster Instanz und Ermittlungsgericht |
File:Flag of Spain.svg ES | JSO | Juzgado de lo Social | Arbeits- und Sozialgericht |
File:Flag of Spain.svg ES | JVM | Juzgado de Violencia sobre la Mujer | Gericht zuständig im Fall von Gewalt gegen Frauen |
File:Flag of Spain.svg ES | JVP | Juzgado de Vigilancia Penitenciaria | Gericht für Strafvollzugsüberwachung |
File:Flag of Finland icon.svg FI | KKO | Korkein oikeus/Högsta domstolen | Oberster Gerichtshof |
File:Flag of Finland icon.svg FI | ...HO HEL/IS/KOU/R/T/V |
Hovioikeus/Hovrätt Helsingin/Itä-Suomen/Kouvolan/Rovaniemen/Turun/Vaasan |
Rechtsmittelgericht Helsinki/Ostfinnland/Kouvola/Rovaniemi/Turku/Vaasa |
File:Flag of Finland icon.svg FI | MAO | Markkinaoikeus/Marknadsdomstolen | Marktgericht |
File:Flag of Finland icon.svg FI | TTO | Työtuomioistuin/Arbetsdomstolen | Arbeitsgericht |
File:Flag of Finland icon.svg FI | VAKO | Vakuutusoikeus/Försäkringsdomstolen | Versicherungsgericht |
File:Flag of Finland icon.svg FI | KHO | Korkein hallinto-oikeus/Högsta förvaltningsdomstolen | Oberster Verwaltungsgerichtshof |
File:Flag of Finland icon.svg FI | ...HAO | Hallinto-oikeus/Förvaltningsdomstolen | Verwaltungsgericht |
FR | CC | Conseil constitutionnel | Verfassungsrat |
FR | CCASS | Cour de cassation | Kassationsgerichtshof |
FR | CEASS | Conseil d’État – Assemblée | Staatsrat – Vollversammlung |
FR | CEORD | Conseil d’État – Ordonnance | Staatsrat – Verfügung |
FR | CESEC | Conseil d’État – Section du contentieux | Staatsrat – Rechtsabteilung |
FR | CESJS | Conseil d’État – Sous-section jugeant seule | Staatsrat – Unterabteilung als Einzelgremium |
FR | CESSR | Conseil d’État – Sous-sections reunies | Staatsrat – Unterabteilungen zusammen |
FR | CECHS | Conseil d’État – Chambre jugeant seule | Staatsrat – Kammer als Einzelgremium |
FR | CECHR | Conseil d’État – Chambres réunies | Staatsrat – Kammern zusammen |
FR | TC | Tribunal des conflits | Kompetenzkonfliktgericht |
File:Flag of Croatia.svg HR | VSRH | Vrhovni Sud Republike Hrvatske | Oberster Gerichtshof der Republik Kroatien |
File:Flag of Croatia.svg HR | VTS | Visoki trgovački sud | Hohes Handelsgericht |
File:Flag of Croatia.svg HR | ZS.. | Županijski sud | Gespanschaftsgericht |
File:Flag of Croatia.svg HR | OS.. | Općinski sud | Amtsgericht |
File:Flag of Croatia.svg HR | VUS | Visoki upravni sud | Hohes Verwaltungsgericht |
File:Flag of Croatia.svg HR | VPS | Visoki prekršajni sud | Hohes Gericht für Ordnungswidrigkeiten |
IT | COST | Corte costituzionale | Verfassungsgericht |
IT | CASS | Corte Suprema di Cassazione | Oberster Kassationsgerichtshof |
IT | CDS | Consiglio di Stato | Staatsrat |
IT | CGARS | Consiglio di giustizia amministrativa per la Regione Siciliana | Rat der Verwaltungsgerichtsbarkeit für die Autonome Region Sizilien |
IT | TAR... | Tribunale amministrativo regionale | Regionales Verwaltungsgericht |
IT | TRGA.. | Tribunale regionale di giustizia amministrativa (Trentino-Alto Adige) | Regionales Gericht der Verwaltungsgerichtsbarkeit (Trentino-Südtirol) |
IT | CONT | Corte dei conti | Rechnungshof |
File:Flag of Latvia.svg LV | AT | Augstākā Tiesa | Oberster Gerichtshof |
File:Flag of Latvia.svg LV | ..AT R/KU/LA/V/Z |
Apgabaltiesa Rīgas/Kurzemes/Latgales/Vidzemes/Zemgales |
Regionalgericht Kurland/Lettgallen/Livland/Semgallen |
File:Flag of Latvia.svg LV | ..RT | Rajona tiesa | Bezirksgericht |
File:Flag of Latvia.svg LV | ...T | Tiesa | Stadtgericht |
File:Flag of Latvia.svg LV | ADAT | Administratīvā apgabaltiesa | Regionalverwaltungsgericht |
File:Flag of Latvia.svg LV | ADT. | Administratīvā rajona tiesa | Bezirksverwaltungsgericht |
File:Flag of Malta.svg MT | KOS | Qorti Kostituzzjonali | Verfassungsgericht |
File:Flag of Malta.svg MT | TTRA | Tribunal ta' Reviżjoni Amministrattiva | Verwaltungsrevisionsgericht |
File:Flag of Malta.svg MT | ACIV | Qorti ta' l-Appelli Ċivili (Superjuri) | Zivilappellationsgericht (höhere Gerichtsbarkeit) |
File:Flag of Malta.svg MT | AINF | Qorti ta' l-Appelli Ċivili (Inferjuri) | Zivilappellationsgericht (niedere Gerichtsbarkeit) |
File:Flag of Malta.svg MT | AAMM | Qorti ta' l-Appelli Ċivili (Inferjuri), Amministrattiv | Zivilappellationsgericht (niedere Gerichtsbarkeit), Verwaltungsrechtssachen |
File:Flag of Malta.svg MT | ABRD | Qorti ta' l-Appelli Ċivili (Inferjuri), Bordijiet | Zivilappellationsgericht (niedere Gerichtsbarkeit), Boards |
File:Flag of Malta.svg MT | AKS | Qorti ta' l-Appelli Kriminali (Superjuri) | Strafappellationsgericht (höhere Gerichtsbarkeit) |
File:Flag of Malta.svg MT | AKI | Qorti ta' l-Appelli Kriminali (Inferjuri) | Strafappellationsgericht (niedere Gerichtsbarkeit) |
File:Flag of Malta.svg MT | CIVP | Qorti Ċivili, Prim Awla | Zivilgericht, Erste Halle |
File:Flag of Malta.svg MT | KOST | Qorti Ċivili, Prim Awla, Sede Kostituzzjonali | Zivilgericht, Erste Halle, Verfassungsrechtssachen |
File:Flag of Malta.svg MT | FMLJ | Qorti Ċivili, Sezzjoni tal-Familja | Zivilgericht, Familiensachen |
File:Flag of Malta.svg MT | KUM | Qorti Ċivili, Sezzjoni tal-Kummerc | Zivilgericht, Handelssachen |
File:Flag of Malta.svg MT | QK | Qorti Kriminali | Strafgericht |
File:Flag of Malta.svg MT | CIV | Qorti tal-Magistrati (Ċivili) | Magistratsgericht (Zivilsachen) |
File:Flag of Malta.svg MT | GPIN | Qorti tal-Magistrati (Gudikatura Kriminali) | Magistratsgericht (Strafsachen) |
File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg NL | HR | Hoge Raad | Hoher Rat (Oberster Gerichtshof) |
File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg NL | PHR | Parket bij de Hoge Raad | Staatsanwaltschaft beim Hohen Rat |
File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg NL | RVS | Raad van State | Staatsrat |
File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg NL | CRVB | Centrale Raad van Beroep | Zentrales Berufungsgericht (Beamten- und Sozialversicherungsrecht) |
File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg NL | CBB | College van Beroep voor het bedrijfsleven | Berufungsgericht für Wirtschafts(verwaltungs)sachen |
File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg NL | GHAMS /ARL/DHA/SHE |
Gerechtshof Amsterdam /Arnhem-Leeuwarden/Den Haag/'s-Hertogenbosch |
Berufungsgericht Amsterdam /Arnhem-Leeuwarden/Den Haag/'s-Hertogenbosch |
File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg NL | RB... | Rechtbank | Bezirksgericht |
File:Flag of Portugal.svg PT | STJ | Supremo Tribunal de Justiça | Oberster Gerichtshof |
File:Flag of Portugal.svg PT | TR. L/C/E/G/P |
Tribunal da Relação de Lisboa/Coimbra/Évora/Guimarães/Porto |
Rechtsmittelgericht Lissabon/Coimbra/Évora/Guimarães/Porto |
File:Flag of Romania.svg RO | ICCJ | Înalta Curte de Casație și Justiție | Oberster Gerichts- und Kassationshof |
File:Flag of Romania.svg RO | CA... | Curtea de Apel | Berufungsgericht |
File:Flag of Romania.svg RO | TB... | Tribunal | Landgericht |
File:Flag of Romania.svg RO | TBS.. | Tribunalul Specializat | Fachgericht |
File:Flag of Romania.svg RO | JD... | Judecătoria | Amtsgericht |
File:Flag of Slovenia.svg SI | USRS | Ustavno sodišče Republike Slovenije | Verfassungsgericht der Republik Slowenien |
File:Flag of Slovenia.svg SI | VSRS | Vrhovno sodišče Republike Slovenije | Oberster Gerichtshof der Republik Slowenien |
File:Flag of Slovenia.svg SI | VSLJ/CE/KP/MB | Višje sodišče v Ljubljani/Celju/Kopru/Maribor | Obergericht Ljubljana/Celje/Koper/Maribor |
File:Flag of Slovenia.svg SI | VDSS | Višje delovno in socialno sodišče | Höheres Arbeits- und Sozialgericht |
File:Flag of Slovenia.svg SI | UPRS | Upravno sodišče Republike Slovenije | Verwaltungsgericht der Republik Slowenien |
File:Flag of Slovakia.svg SK | NSSR | Najvyšší súd Slovenskej republiky | Oberstes Gericht der Slowakischen Republik |
File:Flag of Slovakia.svg SK | KS.. | Krajský súd | Regionalgericht |
File:Flag of Slovakia.svg SK | OS... | Okresný súd | Bezirksgericht |
Neutral Citation
Die im anglo-amerikanischen Bereich bekannte neutral citation (auch vendor/media neutral citation oder universal citation) begann in den 1990er-Jahren in den USA und 2001 im Vereinigten Königreich. Im Folgenden sind gängige Gerichtscodes (court designators, auch unique court identifiers) für das Vereinigte Königreich und Irland,[3] Australien,[4] Kanada,[5] Neuseeland,[6] die Vereinigten Staaten[7][8] sowie Südafrika[9] angegeben.
Land | Gerichtscode | Gerichtsbezeichnung |
---|---|---|
File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Vereinigtes Königreich | UKSC UKHL |
Supreme Court of the United Kingdom House of Lords (–2009) |
File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Vereinigtes Königreich | UKPC | United Kingdom Privy Council |
File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg England/Wales | EWCA Civ | England and Wales Court of Appeal (Civil Division) |
File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg England/Wales | EWCA Crim | England and Wales Court of Appeal (Criminal Division) |
File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg England/Wales | EWHC ... (Ch) | England and Wales High Court (Chancery Division) |
File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg England/Wales | EWHC ... (Pat) | England and Wales High Court (Patents Court) |
File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg England/Wales | EWHC ... (QB) | England and Wales High Court (Queen's Bench Division) |
File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg England/Wales | EWHC ... (Admin) | England and Wales High Court (Administrative Court) |
File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg England/Wales | EWHC ... (Comm) | England and Wales High Court (Commercial Court) |
File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg England/Wales | EWHC ... (Admlty) | England and Wales High Court (Admiralty Court) |
File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg England/Wales | EWHC ... (TCC) | England and Wales High Court (Technology & Construction Court) |
File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg England/Wales | EWHC ... (Fam) | England and Wales High Court (Family Division) |
File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg England/Wales | EWFC | England and Wales Family Court |
File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg England/Wales | EWCOP | England and Wales Court of Protection |
File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Schottland | HCJAC | Scotland High Court of Justiciary – Appeal Court |
File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Schottland | HCJT | Scotland High Court of Justiciary – Trial Court |
File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Schottland | CSIH | Scotland Court of Session – Inner House |
File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Schottland | CSOH | Scotland Court of Session – Outer House |
File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Nordirland | NICA | Northern Ireland Court of Appeal |
File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Nordirland | NIQB | Northern Ireland High Court – Queen's Bench |
File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Nordirland | NIFam | Northern Ireland High Court – Family Division |
File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Nordirland | NICh | Northern Ireland High Court – Chancery Division |
File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Nordirland | NICC | Northern Ireland Crown Court |
File:Flag of Ireland.svg Irland | IESC | Supreme Court of Ireland |
File:Flag of Ireland.svg Irland | IECA | Court of Appeal |
File:Flag of Ireland.svg Irland | IEHC | High Court |
File:Flag of Ireland.svg Irland | IECC | Circuit Court |
File:Flag of Ireland.svg Irland | IEDC | District Court |
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australien | HCA | High Court of Australia |
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australien | FCAFC | Federal Court of Australia – Full Court |
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australien | FCA | Federal Court of Australia |
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australien | FamCAFC | Family Court of Australia – Full Court |
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australien | FamCA | Family Court of Australia |
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australien | FCCA | Federal Circuit Court of Australia |
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australien | AATA | Administrative Appeals Tribunal of Australia |
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg New South Wales | NSWCA | New South Wales Court of Appeal |
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg New South Wales | NSWCCA | New South Wales Court of Criminal Appeal |
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg New South Wales | NSWSC | Supreme Court of New South Wales |
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg New South Wales | NSWDC | District Court of New South Wales |
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Victoria | VSCA | Supreme Court of Victoria – Court of Appeal |
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Victoria | VSC | Supreme Court of Victoria |
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Victoria | VCC | County Court of Victoria |
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Queensland | QCA | Queensland Court of Appeal |
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Queensland | QSC | Supreme Court of Queensland |
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Queensland | QDC | District Court of Queensland |
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Western Australia | WASCA | Supreme Court of Western Australia – Court of Appeal |
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Western Australia | WASC | Supreme Court of Western Australia |
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Western Australia | FCWA | Family Court of Western Australia |
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Western Australia | WADC | District Court of Western Australia |
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg South Australia | SASCFC | Supreme Court of South Australia – Full Court |
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg South Australia | SACCA | Supreme Court of South Australia – Court of Criminal Appeal |
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg South Australia | SASC | Supreme Court of South Australia |
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg South Australia | SADC | District Court of South Australia |
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Tasmanien | TASFC | Supreme Court of Tasmania – Full Court |
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Tasmanien | TASSC | Supreme Court of Tasmania – Court of Criminal Appeal |
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Tasmanien | TASCCA | Supreme Court of Tasmania |
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australian Capital Territory | ACTCA | Supreme Court of the Australian Capital Territory – Court of Appeal |
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australian Capital Territory | ACTSC | Supreme Court of the Australian Capital Territory |
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Northern Territory | NTCA | Supreme Court of the Northern Territory – Court of Appeal |
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Northern Territory | NTCCA | Supreme Court of the Northern Territory – Court of Criminal Appeal |
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Northern Territory | NTSC | Supreme Court of the Northern Territory |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Kanada | SCC | Supreme Court of Canada |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Kanada | FCA | Federal Court of Canada – Appeal Division |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Kanada | FC | Federal Court of Canada – Trial Division |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Kanada | TCC | Tax Court of Canada |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Kanada | CHRT | Canadian Human Rights Tribunal |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Kanada | CMAC | Court Martial Appeal Court |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Kanada | CM | Court Martial Court of Canada |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg British Columbia | BCCA | British Columbia Court of Appeal |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg British Columbia | BCSC | Supreme Court of British Columbia |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg British Columbia | BCPC | Provincial Court of British Columbia |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Alberta | ABCA | Alberta Court of Appeal |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Alberta | ABQB | Court of Queen's Bench of Alberta |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Alberta | ABPC | Provincial Court of Alberta |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Saskatchewan | SKCA | Court of Appeal for Saskatchewan |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Saskatchewan | SKQB | Court of Queen's Bench for Saskatchewan |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Saskatchewan | SKPC | Provincial Court of Saskatchewan |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Manitoba | MBCA | Manitoba Court of Appeal |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Manitoba | MBQB | Court of Queen's Bench of Manitoba |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Manitoba | MBPC | Provincial Court of Manitoba |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Ontario | ONCA | Ontario Court of Appeal |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Ontario | ONSC | Ontario Superior Court of Justice |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Ontario | ONCJ | Ontario Court of Justice |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Québec | QCCA | Cour d'appel du Québec |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Québec | QCCS | Cour supérieure du Québec |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Québec | QCCQ | Cour du Québec |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg New Brunswick | NBCA | Court of Appeal of New Brunswick |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg New Brunswick | NBQB | Court of Queen's Bench of New Brunswick |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg New Brunswick | NBPC | Provincial Court of New Brunswick |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Nova Scotia | NSCA | Nova Scotia Court of Appeal |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Nova Scotia | NSSC | Nova Scotia Supreme Court |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Nova Scotia | NSPC | Provincial Court of Nova Scotia |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Prince Edward Island | PECA | Court of Appeal of Prince Edward Island |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Prince Edward Island | PESC | Supreme Court of Prince Edward Island |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Prince Edward Island | PEPC | Provincial Court of Prince Edward Island |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Neufundland und Labrador | NLCA | Supreme Court of Newfoundland and Labrador (Court of Appeal) |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Neufundland und Labrador | NLTD | Supreme Court of Newfoundland and Labrador |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Neufundland und Labrador | NLPC | Provincial Court of Newfoundland and Labrador |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Nunavut | NUCA | Nunavut Court of Appeal / ᓄᓇᕘᒥ ᐅᓐᓂᓗᖅᓴᖅᑐᓄᑦ ᐃᖅᑲᖅᑐᐃᕕᒃ |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Nunavut | NUCJ | Nunavut Court of Justice / ᓄᓇᕘᒥ ᐃᖅᑲᖅᑐᐃᔨᒃᑯᑦ |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Nordwest-Territorien | NTCA | Court of Appeal for the Northwest Territories |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Nordwest-Territorien | NTSC | Supreme Court of the Northwest Territories |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Nordwest-Territorien | NTTC | Territorial Court of the Northwest Territories |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Yukon | YKCA | Court of Appeal of the Yukon Territory |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Yukon | YKSC | Supreme Court of Yukon |
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Yukon | YKTC | Territorial Court of Yukon |
File:Flag of New Zealand.svg Neuseeland | NZSC | Supreme Court |
File:Flag of New Zealand.svg Neuseeland | NZCA | Court of Appeal |
File:Flag of New Zealand.svg Neuseeland | NZHC | High Court |
File:Flag of New Zealand.svg Neuseeland | NZFC | Family Court |
File:Flag of New Zealand.svg Neuseeland | NZEmpC | Employment Court |
File:Flag of New Zealand.svg Neuseeland | NZEnvC | Environment Court |
Vereinigte Staaten | US | Supreme Court of the United States |
Vereinigte Staaten | US App (...) ..Cir |
United States Court of Appeals for the ... Circuit (Beispiel: US App (9th) oder 9Cir) |
Vereinigte Staaten | US Dist (. ..) .D.. |
United States District Court for the ... District of ... (Beispiel: US Dist (S NY) oder SDNY) |
Vereinigte Staaten | US Tax Ct TC |
United States Tax Court |
Alabama | AL | Supreme Court of Alabama |
Alabama | AL Civ App | Alabama Court of Civil Appeals |
Alabama | AL Crim App | Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals |
Alaska | AK | Alaska Supreme Court |
Alaska | AK App | Alaska Court of Appeals |
Arizona | AZ | Arizona Supreme Court |
Arizona | AZ App (...) | Arizona Court of Appeals, Division ... |
Arkansas | AR | Arkansas Supreme Court |
Arkansas | AR App | Arkansas Court of Appeals |
Kalifornien | CA | Supreme Court of California |
Kalifornien | CA App (...) | California Court of Appeal for the ... District |
Colorado | CO | Colorado Supreme Court |
Colorado | CO App | Colorado Court of Appeals |
Connecticut | CT | Connecticut Supreme Court |
Connecticut | CT App | Connecticut Appellate Court |
Delaware | DE | Delaware Supreme Court |
Delaware | DE Ch Ct | Delaware Court of Chancery |
Washington, D.C. | DC App | District of Columbia Court of Appeals |
Florida | FL | Supreme Court of Florida |
Florida | FL Dist Ct App (...) | District Court of Appeal of Florida, ... District |
Georgia | GA | Supreme Court of Georgia |
Georgia | GA App | Georgia Court of Appeals |
Hawaii | HI | Supreme Court of the State of Hawaii |
Hawaii | HI Interm Ct App | Hawaii Intermediate Court of Appeals |
Idaho | ID | Idaho Supreme Court |
Idaho | ID App | Idaho Court of Appeals |
Illinois | IL | Supreme Court of Illinois |
Illinois | IL App (...) | Appellate Court of Illinois, ... District |
Indiana | IN | Supreme Court of Indiana |
Indiana | IN App | Indiana Court of Appeals |
Iowa | IA | Iowa Supreme Court |
Iowa | IA App | Iowa Court of Appeals |
Kansas | KS | Kansas Supreme Court |
Kansas | KS App | Kansas Court of Appeals |
Kentucky | KY | Kentucky Supreme Court |
Kentucky | KY App | Kentucky Court of Appeals |
Louisiana | LA | Louisiana Supreme Court |
Louisiana | LA App (...) | Louisiana Court of Appeal, ... Circuit |
Maine | ME | Maine Supreme Judicial Court |
Maryland | MD | Maryland Court of Appeals |
Maryland | MD Sp App | Maryland Court of Special Appeals |
Massachusetts | MA | Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts |
Massachusetts | MA App | Massachusetts Appeals Court |
Michigan | MI | Michigan Supreme Court |
Michigan | MI App | Michigan Court of Appeals |
Minnesota | MN | Minnesota Supreme Court |
Minnesota | MN App | Minnesota Court of Appeals |
Mississippi | MS | Supreme Court of Mississippi |
Mississippi | MS App | Mississippi Court of Appeals |
Missouri | MO | Supreme Court of Missouri |
Missouri | MO App (...) | Missouri Court of Appeals, ... District |
Montana | MT | Montana Supreme Court |
Nebraska | NE | Nebraska Supreme Court |
Nebraska | NE App | Nebraska Court of Appeals |
Nevada | NV | Supreme Court of Nevada |
Nevada | NV App | Nevada Court of Appeals |
New Hampshire | NH | New Hampshire Supreme Court |
New Jersey | NJ | New Jersey Supreme Court |
New Jersey | NJ App Div | New Jersey Superior Court, Appellate Division |
New Mexico | NM | New Mexico Supreme Court |
New Mexico | NM App | New Mexico Court of Appeals |
New York | NY | New York Court of Appeals |
New York | NY App Div | New York Supreme Court, Appellate Division |
North Carolina | NC | North Carolina Supreme Court |
North Carolina | NC App | North Carolina Court of Appeals |
North Dakota | ND | North Dakota Supreme Court |
Ohio | OH | Supreme Court of Ohio |
Ohio | OH App (...) | Court of Appeals of Ohio, ... Appellate District |
Oklahoma | OK | Oklahoma Supreme Court |
Oklahoma | OK Crim App | Oklahoma Court of Criminal Appeals |
Oklahoma | OK Civ App | Oklahoma Court of Civil Appeals |
Oregon | OR | Oregon Supreme Court |
Oregon | OR App | Oregon Court of Appeals |
Pennsylvania | PA | Supreme Court of Pennsylvania |
Pennsylvania | PA Commw Ct | Commonwealth Court of Pennsylvania |
Pennsylvania | PA Super Ct | Superior Court of Pennsylvania |
Rhode Island | RI | Rhode Island Supreme Court |
South Carolina | SC | South Carolina Supreme Court |
South Carolina | SC App | South Carolina Court of Appeals |
South Dakota | SD | South Dakota Supreme Court |
Tennessee | TN | Tennessee Supreme Court |
Tennessee | TN App | Tennessee Court of Appeals |
Tennessee | TN Crim App | Tennessee Court of Criminal Appeals |
Texas | TX | Supreme Court of Texas |
Texas | TX Crim App | Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas |
Texas | TX App (...) | Court of Appeals for the ... District of Texas |
Utah | UT | Utah Supreme Court |
Utah | UT App | Utah Court of Appeals |
Vermont | VT | Vermont Supreme Court |
Virginia | VA | Supreme Court of Virginia |
Virginia | VA App | Court of Appeals of Virginia |
Washington | WA | Washington Supreme Court |
Washington | WA App | Court of Appeals of Washington |
West Virginia | WV | Supreme Court of Appeals of West Virginia |
Wisconsin | WI | Wisconsin Supreme Court |
Wisconsin | WI App | Court of Appeals of Wisconsin |
Wyoming | WY | Wyoming Supreme Court |
File:Flag of South Africa.svg Südafrika | ZACC | Constitutional Court of South Africa |
File:Flag of South Africa.svg Südafrika | ZASCA | Supreme Court of Appeal of South Africa |
File:Flag of South Africa.svg Südafrika | ZAGPPHC | Gauteng Division of the High Court (Pretoria) / Gautengse Afdeling van die Hoë Hof van Suid-Afrika (Pretoria) |
File:Flag of South Africa.svg Südafrika | ZAGPJHC | Gauteng Division of the High Court – Johannesburg |
File:Flag of South Africa.svg Südafrika | ZANWHC | North West Division of the High Court |
File:Flag of South Africa.svg Südafrika | ZALMPPHC | Limpopo Division of the High Court (Polokwane) |
File:Flag of South Africa.svg Südafrika | ZALMPTHC | Limpopo Division of the High Court – Thohoyandou |
File:Flag of South Africa.svg Südafrika | ZAFSHC | Free State Division of the High Court |
File:Flag of South Africa.svg Südafrika | ZAKZPHC | KwaZulu-Natal Division of the High Court (Pietermaritzburg) |
File:Flag of South Africa.svg Südafrika | ZAKZDHC | KwaZulu-Natal Division of the High Court – Durban |
File:Flag of South Africa.svg Südafrika | ZAECGHC | Eastern Cape Division of the High Court (Grahamstown) |
File:Flag of South Africa.svg Südafrika | ZAECBHC | Eastern Cape Division of the High Court – Bhisho |
File:Flag of South Africa.svg Südafrika | ZAECMHC | Eastern Cape Division of the High Court – Mthatha |
File:Flag of South Africa.svg Südafrika | ZAECPEHC | Eastern Cape Division of the High Court – Port Elizabeth |
File:Flag of South Africa.svg Südafrika | ZAWCHC | Western Cape Division of the High Court |
File:Flag of South Africa.svg Südafrika | ZANCHC | Northern Cape Division of the High Court |
File:Flag of South Africa.svg Südafrika | ZALAC | Labour Appeal Court of South Africa |
Einzelnachweise
- ↑ 2011/C 127/01
- ↑ Europäisches Justizportal, Gerichtsorganisation der Mitgliedstaaten
- ↑ BAILII
- ↑ Australian guide to legal citation, 3rd ed. 2010, repr. 2012 (1st ed. 1998)
- ↑ Canadian guide to uniform legal citation (McGill guide), 9th ed. 2018 (1st ed. 1986)
- ↑ New Zealand law style guide, 2nd ed. 2011, 3.3 (1st ed. 2009)
- ↑ ABA Special Committee on Citation Issues, Report and recommendations (1996)
- ↑ Universal citation guide (UCG), 3rd ed. 2014 (1st ed. 1998/99)
- ↑ SAFLII